S:
RF is a 26 yo female with chief complaint of right chest pain. She describes 5/10 continuous pain and chest tightness that began yesterday and radiates to the back. This is the first occurrence. Admits anorexia, pain with inspiration. Denies shortness of breath, cough, wheezing, fever, chills, weight loss, oral contraceptive use. Patient states she underwent a work up on Wednesday at Harlem Hospital, where she works, for complaint of RUQ abdominal pain accompanied by fever and chills. Per patient, ultrasound of gallbladder was unremarkable, but UA showed RBCs and WBCs. She was diagnosed with pyelonephritis and prescribed Ciprofloxacin 1000mg ER PO q24h x 7d but has not started them yet.
PMH: Mitral Valve Prolapse
PSH: Denies
Allergies: NKDA
Medications: Tylenol (Acetaminophen) 1g q6h prn
FHx: Non-contributory
SHx: Denies EtOH, Tobacco Use, Illicit Drug Use
O:
T 37.1C | BP 98/63mmHg | P 108 BPM, regular | RR 16 breaths/min, unlabored | O2 100% RA
H 66in | W 130 lb. | BMI 21.0
Gen: Slender female, neatly groomed, looks her stated age of 26 years. Alert and cooperative and in no apparent distress.
CV: RRR. S1 and S2 are normal. Mid-systolic click. No S3, S4, splitting of heart sounds, friction rubs.
Pulm: Clear to auscultation and percussion bilaterally. Chest expansion symmetrical. No wheezing, rhonchi, rales, dullness.
Abd: Flat, symmetrical. No scars, striae, caput medusa. BS present in all four quadrants. No bruits over aortic/renal/iliac/femoral arteries. Tympanic to percussion throughout. Non-tender to light and deep palpation throughout. + Right CVAT. No guarding, rebound, organomegaly.
Musculoskeletal: No soft tissue swelling, erythema, ecchymosis, atrophy in right or left lower extremities. Negative Homans sign bilaterally. No palpable cords.
A:
26 yo female with right sided chest pain, + right CVAT, and recent diagnosis of pyelonephritis for which she has not yet started her medication. Likely right pyelonephritis.
Differential Diagnosis:
- Pulmonary Embolism
- Myocardial Infarction
- Right Pyelonephritis
- Pericarditis
- Pneumonia
P:
Labs:
- Qualitative Beta-hCG with Reflex
- CBC, BMP
- D-Dimer, R/O: PE
- Troponin, R/O: MI
- U/A, Urine Culture
Imaging/Tests:
- EKG
- CXR
Likely Right Pyelonephritis:
- Start 1L Normal Saline IV
- Pending U/A, Urine Culture results. If +, plan to discharge with Ciprofloxacin 1000mg ER PO q24h x 7d
Mitral Valve Prolapse:
- Patient is asymptomatic at this time. Advised to follow up with her cardiologist if she experiences new symptoms.
/s/ Daniel DeMarco, PA-S
Physician Assistant Student
Initial DDx Based on CC: Adjusted DDx After H&P:
Pulmonary Embolism Pulmonary Embolism
Myocardial Infarction Myocardial Infarction
Aortic Dissection Right Pyelonephritis
Right Pyelonephritis Pericarditis
Unstable Angina Pneumonia
Pericarditis
Mitral Valve Prolapse
Pneumonia
Esophagitis
GERD
Gastritis
PUD
Pancreatitis
Cholecystitis
Hepatitis
Musculoskeletal Pain
Panic Disorder
Illness Anxiety Disorder
Pott’s Disease